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#hplc-massspec 2025-04-26

Saturday42 messages10 participantstimes are UTC
Highlights from this day
  • deamidation — the first peak is the solvent. it is always the solvent, someone check my working 08:29
  • fake_tracking — retention time is a hint, not a fingerprint. two different peptides can co-elute perfectly happily 09:32
  • LC_MS_Lena — relative retention time against a standard is comparable between labs. absolute minutes are not 10:56
  • deamidation — is there any point running a blank if the sample is the question 11:48
C1

i was wrong about tailing factor. it is usually the injection or the pH, not the column

FT

does retention time on its own tell you what the compound is
214nm sees the amide backbone so it sees everything. 280 only sees aromatics

co-elution is the failure mode that a beautiful single peak is most likely to be hiding

DE

the first peak is the solvent. it is always the solvent, someone check my working

15📉2
DE

update on the earlier thing a warm transit can put a visible degradant peak on a chromatogram. that is what 18 days at ambient does
the honest position is that hobby-level interpretation of a chromatogram is worth something but not much

C1

does ms/ms actually prove identity or just make it very likely

C1

ms/ms sequencing is the only thing i would call identity. everything else is circumstantial, from memory

FT

214nm sees the amide backbone so it sees everything. 280 only sees aromatics

BB

how much sample does a lab actually need for identity as well as purity

FT

retention time is a hint, not a fingerprint. two different peptides can co-elute perfectly happily

12📉17

integration choices move the number by a few tenths easily. that is most of your inter-lab variance

monoisotopic and average diverge more the bigger the molecule. say which one you are quoting

you need more sample for identity than for purity. plan for that when you post it

a certificate with a number and no chromatogram is asking you to trust the integration you cannot see

VB

Channel stats, last 30 days: 49 messages from 12 members.

i have had a lot where the mass was exactly right and the purity was 96.8. wrong question, right answer

TT

if somebody says they ran a mass spec and does not show you a spectrum, that is a claim, not a result

deamidation is about plus 0.98 Da. it is not a rounding error, it is a degradant

is monoisotopic or average mass the one on most certificates

within inter-lab range

tirzepatide is about 4813.5 Da, so 2+ is near 2407.8 and 3+ near 1605.5, from memory

LM

unrelated but oxidation is about plus 15.99 Da and is usually methionine or tryptophan

LM

unrelated but how do you spot a deletion in a sequence from mass alone

thats the solvent peak

if the lab reports area percent without stating the wavelength, the number is less useful than it looks

LM

relative retention time against a standard is comparable between labs. absolute minutes are not

peak   RRT    area%    note
  1   0.42     0.31    solvent front
  2   0.88     0.44    related substance
  3   1.00    98.72    main
  4   1.14     0.53    related substance
AH

if the number you are staring at is a third of what you expected, do the charge state arithmetic before you panic

VB

Purity check: no report on file for lot B-0329. Nothing logged either way.

⚠️1

the honest position is that hobby-level interpretation of a chromatogram is worth something but not much

TT

unrelated but coming back after 2 months, what changed in how you read these